How many gallons of water does a betta fish need?

In this blog we will discuss how many gallons of water is required by betta fish.This blog will give new betta owners all the information related to gallons of water needed by betta fish. 

Overview

In this blog

  • How many gallons of water does a betta fish need?
  • How many gallons of water should be used per inch of betta fish?
  • Can we keep betta fish in a one gallon water tank?
  • Can we keep bettas in two gallons of water?
  • How many bettas can you fit in a 2.5 gallon water tank?
  • Which tank mate can you keep alongside bettas in a three gallon tank?
  • Are 3.5 gallons of water sufficient for bettas?
  • Can we add tank mates with a betta fish in a 3.5 gallon water tank? 
  • How many bettas can we add to a five gallon water aquarium?
  • Can we keep three female betta in a five gallon water tank?
  • Can we keep betta in a ten gallon water tank or is it too big for them? 
  • Is a 20 gallon water tank too big for betta fish?
  • Summary 
  • Frequently asked questions

How many gallons of water does a betta fish need?

Betta fish require an aquarium with an aquarium filter of at least three gallons of water and prepare their new home at least one day before they arrive.

The minimum aquarium size depends on the number of fish you are adding.For betta fish only, tank capacity should be at least three gallons.

Females are slightly smaller than males reaching 2.25 inches and have have smaller fins, especially the anal and dorsal fins. 

The tail fin is also a little thin.So it is important to decide gallons of water according to their body size too.

How many gallons of water should be used per inch of betta fish?

The aquarium should have at least three gallons for a single betta fish. If you plan to keep a lot of community fish, use the following formula to determine if your tank should be larger.There should be one gallon of water per inch of fish grown in the aquarium.

Can we keep betta fish in a one gallon water tank? 

One gallons is not at all ideal for bettas but definitely better than a small cup in a fish shop.Just because it’s better doesn’t mean it’s ideal or correct.

Bettas have beautiful and delicate long flowing fins and if we keep them in those compact tanks,it will hinder their growth and reduce their lifespans too.

Can we keep bettas in two gallons of water? 

As long as you change the water weekly, a long fin betta can live in a 2 gallon aquarium without major problems.A two gallon water tank is the absolute minimum that must be filled.

Ammonia accumulation can be fatal if water is not changed regularly.If you want to keep it happy, two gallons of water would be too less and if the space is large enough, you can have two females.

How many bettas can you fit in a 2.5 gallon water tank? 

While this is a small 2.5 gallon tank that will only fit a single betta, it does have a divider so you can keep two bettas in the tank. But, let’s be honest, if you have two bettas in this tank, there won’t be enough space.

Betta can thrive in a 2.5 gallon tank,but they will not be very happy. There is a very common misunderstanding that they require a very small amount of water. 

Some say that one gallon is enough.But that is incorrect.They need a minimum 3.5 to 5 gallons of water to thrive properly.

Betta fish live in small patches of shallow water in the wild, with volumes exceeding 2.5 gallons.Even if swimming space is not an issue, small fish tanks have less surface area and are suitable for them to thrive.

What tank mate can you keep alongside bettas in a three gallon tank?

Three gallon tanks are the smallest homes you can get for your bettas,Male betta is a territorial fish that is easily entertained by planted nano tanks.

In a 3 gallon tank, these shrimp count as neighbors for your betta:

  • Ghost shrimp
  • Shrimp red cherry
  • One-horned snail nerite

Is 3.5 gallons of water sufficient for bettas? 

Yes, 3.5 gallons of water is ideal for one betta. As a rule of thumb, in addition to one gallon per inch of fish, prepare another gallon for proper measurement. A typical betta fish length is about 2 to 2.5 inches, so 2 -2.5 gallons of water is fine, and there’s that extra gallon.

Can we add tank mates with a betta fish in a 3.5 gallon water tank? 

Yes, you can add tank mates with bettas in a 3.5 gallons water tank but make sure they are peaceful and bottom dweller fish species such as pygmy corys or schools of dwarf fish that are fast enough to stop a chase.

  • Rummy-nose tetra
  • Rasbora 
  • Pristella tetra

How many bettas can we add to a five gallon water aquarium? 

Betta experts suggest keeping one betta in a five gallon aquarium & If you continue beyond this,the tank will become crowded, stressing the fish and even shortening the life of the fish.

Overcrowding will also lead to various infections in bettas.This is a very important factor while house many bettas together.But you can keep other tank mates like cherry shrimp with bettas in five gallons water.

Female cherry shrimp grow to one inch,but males are much smaller. Cherry shrimp are small & can usually be placed in small aquariums. If you only need 8-10 shrimp and bettas,then a 5 gallon water aquarium is the best choice.

The best tank companions for betta fish in a 5 gallon water tank are:

  • ember tetras
  • brigittae rasboras
  • strawberry rasboras
  • ramshorn snails
  • Avoid large or aggressive fish that may fight bettas.

Can we keep three female betta in a five gallon water tank?

The female betta is also territorial and will get into light fights as she discovers the personality hierarchy.A betta club or sorority should have no fewer than 4-5 females but no more than ten if the tank is large enough.

Female bettas can also do well in peaceful community aquariums, but if you want to add other aquariums buddies, you’ll need more space.

Can we keep betta in a ten gallon water tank or is it too big for them? 

Ten gallons are not big enough. In fact, this is the perfect minimum size for them, and all bettas of all ages live comfortably in a ten gallon water tank without any problems.

Also, it is highly unlikely that the fish died due to lack of food.You can keep three or five betta fish in a ten gallons water tank.

A minimum of ten gallons is recommended for keeping a sorority, preferably a minimum of 20 gallons of aquarium. Anything less than  ten gallons will not work due to room and bioload problems. 

Is a 20 gallon water tank too big for betta fish? 

If you are planning to add some tank companions for your betta fish, the 20 gallon water tank is a great option. 

At this size, you’ll be able to accommodate fish that require extra swimming space, such as tetras, and fish that can grow a bit larger than bettas, such as mollies (livebearers).You can keep seven to nine betta fish in a ten gallons water tank.

Volumes larger than 20 gallons provide enough territorial space to allow multiple males. However, few people keep bettas in these large tanks.

Bettas are traditionally kept in small aquariums, hence the common phrase one male per aquarium.The most accurate way to put it is one male per 20 gallon area.

A female betta sorority with good hiding spots can keep up to five in a 20 gallon water tank. However,they need to be separated as soon as breeding begins.

Summary

The ideal aquarium size for a betta is 5 gallons water or more for a single male or female betta and they will not live out its full lifespan in a tank smaller than 5 gallons water. 

A betta should live in an aquarium for 3 to 5 years and they won’t be able to survive in a cramped 2.5 gallon water tank.

In a standard container (3 gallons of water or less) that is unheated and unfiltered, a betta fish will likely live for about a year. 

However, if you keep your betta fish in a good sized container, filtered and heated, you will probably be able to live for more than 3 years.

If there are more than two betta fish in one tank, a very large gallon tank will be required because they love to swim in, over and around things, and they also like their privacy.

Betta fish can survive in bowls because they have a lung-like organ and can swallow air to breathe from the surface, but a half gallon bowl of water is too small for them, they can survive, but it’s inhumane, cruel, and painful.

Size is important for a betta fish.The tank should hold at least three gallons of water for each betta fish.

Without a fish-freecycle,your fighting fish can develop new tank syndrome & it can kill the fish.Essentially,this cycle creates beneficial bacteria in aquarium water.

Frequently asked questions

How many gallons of water is needed for two betts?

For two bettas more than five gallons of water is recommended by betta experts.

Can a betta live in a half gallon of water? 

Half gallons of water is too less for a betta.Betta fish need filters and heaters too , so minimum 2.5 gallons of water is needed.